Wednesday, September 2, 2015

PART THREE: LIFE GOES ON!
SIGHTSEEING, TREKKING, AND MORE

The cars and motorcycles still play ‘chicken’ on the roadways with the bicycles, rickshaws, pedestrians, porters, and each other. As always, Kathmandu has scores of porters moving everything from davenports, small refrigerators, carpets, to all asundry goods here and there through out the valley.  Some things about the city never change.

A cart bicycler going past earthquake rubble


I have just spent 25 days in Kathmandu. The earthquake has caused major damage to four out of five of the main Kathmandu Valley tourist attractions: Durbar Squares in Kathmandu, Patan, Bhaktapur and the Monkey Temple.  However the government has reopened all of the Squares as well as the beautiful Boudhanath Stupa.
View of earthquake rubble through a
doorway at the Patan Palace.


Surviving Bhaktapur temple



Many temples and Naweri buildings at the Bhaktapur, The World Heritage site, are in excellent condition.  The other ‘Valley’ Durbar squares also have antique buildings, and temples still standing, beautiful and just waiting for your visit.  Both the Patan and Bhaktapur Museums are also open, lovely as ever.  In Patan there is a new attraction, the former royals’ local palace next to the Patan museum, although devoid of furniture, it can also be visited as part of the general museum admission.  During all my visits to Patan, this was the first time I found this palace open. It is an addition to the splendid little Patan Museum, available for public viewing, and I was delighted.  Shopkeepers are open for business as well, waiting for you to come.
A temple doorway



Beautiful Naweri carved doorways









                    Courtyard of Baber Mahal (palace) converted to
shops and restaurants
               



Patan is considered the workshop of Kathmandu Valley and parts of Northern India. Over the years, many artisans fled Tibet and settled in here, restarting their little workshops. Some can be found behind shops, where these creative individuals are plying their artistic trades.  Look in the nooks and crannies of this beautiful town and you might just find that magical piece you didn’t know you were seeking.

 For the adventurous shopper, as well as the collector, Patan can be a gold mine if you are patient. There is also an authentic little Newari Inn where one can stay and enjoy, while you are ‘shopping ‘til you drop.’

Patan Temple
Patan Museum and palace























As for the Nepali Himalayas, all the major treks are available.  I met one couple that had just returned from the Annapurna Circle trek and found it safe and beautiful as ever.  The trek to Numch Bazaar  (last village before the Everest Base camp – it has a museum, temples and paths to other interesting villages - some where Sir Edmund Hillary would ‘hang’ out) is also opened and available.

 It was after I sent my trekking shoes back home with my friend, Jane, that I discovered Mustang was not only safe but also very much opened for business.  I was told many of the shops are closed, but the Mustang area has been a trekking goal of mine for many years.  Shopping for me in this area of Nepal has little appeal, rather interacting with the local people and enjoying the natural beauty of this mystical place is more to my taste.  This season would have been less crowded, more peaceful.  There are almost no tourists, and although it is the rainy season, the weather would be warmer than other times during the year.

 My first visit to Numch Bazaar was during the month of July.  As the guide and I trekked higher, the air became thinner, and the Himalayan weather, colder and colder by the time we reached our guesthouse; I was chilled to the bone.  I don’t do well in cold weather, so the monsoon season i.e. now is the best time for my Nepali trekking. I am so sorry I missed this opportunity, but who knows maybe another time.

                                     An excellent but rather pricey restaurant in Baber Mahal


Shops and restaurants are open in all the Kathmandu tourists’ haunts and their owners are eager for tourists.  Much of the jewelry made in Patan can also be purchased in Kathmandu. The Himalayas have an abundance of semiprecious stones, many you may never have heard of (If you’re a jewelry buff you might want to bone up on crystals and stones of Asia before you go). Gold is also at times a good buy in Kathmandu (check the current international and Kathmandu price before you head out to New Road on a gold shopping spree).  The Natraj Jewellers on New Road is a wonderful, small but tidy little shop to begin your quest.
Shopkeeper in Bhaktapur open for business

What ever you purchase, please bargain before you buy (except gold).  It’s expected.  The bargaining rule of thumb is ‘buy at a price lower than what was originally ask, but be sure when you walk away with the ‘goods’ both the buyer and seller are happy.
Market in Bhaktapur

A busy Thamel (Katmandu) street but with
only locals, very few tourists



























Not only did I enjoy the historic sites throughout Kathmandu Valley, I spent time with friends, who took me to great restaurants, some of which, I never knew existed.



Near the end of Thamel near New Road is the Garden of Dreams.  This is a lovely respite from all the pollution, noise and traffic.  After paying a small fee, one can enter, enjoy the gardens, get a mat to lay on the grass and read, and after, have a delicious lunch or dinner a the Kiser CafĂ©.  All of which, I highly recommend.

                               Truly A GARDEN OF DREAMS located in the middle of Kathmandu.

Just beyond the entry to the Garden of Dreams on the corner is the entry to the Kiser Library.  If you are a history buff then the Kiser Library is a must.  The photo gallery which transverses the lifestyle and history of Nepal through pictures of its royal family gives a revelatory view of the country’s past.

Once out of the library, cross the street and walk along the high green fence to the entry of the royal palace of past, and the recently deposed king, which is now opened to the public. Although no cameras or cellphones are allowed, it is a very interesting experience culminating in the ruined area at the back of the palace where in 2001; most of that current royal family was assassinated.


Anju, Ine, andme, sstanding in front of the tree
at the entrance to the Kiser Library
Rinku, Anju, Maya, Ine, and me standing in fronting of the
Palace gate

 Maya, Ine, Ranku, Anju and I visited the very interesting royal palace in Kathmandu for the first time (one may not take photos inside).

Nepal had been a ‘kingdom’ for hundreds of years, then in 2001 the story told by one of the cooks and a military guard is that two persons, each wearing a facemask depicting the eldest son, assassinated the whole royal family, the crown prince included.   The official story is that the prince murdered his family at dinner then turned the gun on himself.  But in seeing the layout of the ruins of the former buildings, the visitor can see that the family was not dining at the time, but were gunned down in nearby rooms through out the area.  The crown prince, who it was said had earlier smoked some ‘pot’ and had a bit to drink, had supposedly gone to bed early.  Although he was accused of the killing his family, he was found with six bullet holes in his back and one in his head.

 The King’s brother was in Pakora at the time, but his wife and son were also present.  She received a bullet wound but survived and her son received minor injuries. The cook and the military guard, both of whom told the same story of the masked gunmen. After each suffered unfortunate fates; the cook died, and the military guard was put in jail for life for what some considered trumped up murder charges. The CIA, the Indian government, and the King's brother have all been accused of the murders, but the case of the Nepali royal family’s murder has never been solved.

The kings throne


View of the palace through the gates

 Eventually the brother became King Gyanendta and his son next in line for the throne.
During his reign, Gyanendra, the new king became extremely dictatorial (r. 2001-2008).  He even dissolved the parliament.  During the same time (2003-2006), there was a Maoists insurection in the country. Eventually the Maoist party’s leader became Prime Minister for a short period.  It was at this point; the Maoists insisted that the monarchy be dissolved.

The Legislative body agreed and Nepal is now no longer a monarchy.  Even though Nepal had a legislature for years and was ruled as a constitutional monarchy, the country had no written constitution.  I have been coming to Nepal since 2007 and now in 2015 the government finally has a written constitutional framework that was presented to the public for discussion.  They even had a holiday set aside so people would be free to meet, discuss, and consider the new constitutional draft.  My friend, Ine and I believe it will take a few more years to just to get the finished constitution voted on and ratified.

                                                   KATHMANDU MEDICAL

If during a visit to Nepal, you need some medical help, there are excellent medical services in Kathmandu.  Your hotel will be able to guide you.  Although I have been fortunate enough to not have had to use them, I understand the main hospital ever has suites.  Although expensive, they will work with your travel insurance to take care of the costs.  If you don't need major hospitalisation but do need medical assistance, the CIWEC CLINIC, hospital travel medicine center is a very good choice. For directions, their phone numbers are 4424111, 4435232 or 4413163.

NEED A TAILOR?

    There is always Krishna, my favorite, who although he has contracts with Italian companies, always has time to make wonderful clothing items for me. This year he made 15 pieces, everyting from linen blouses, a little black dress, and silk evening slacks.
Krishna, the tailor in his workshop


BEAUTY FOR LESS AT: MIGLIORE

Oh, and if you need to get your hair colored or any other beauty care, go to  Migliore, phone number 4650183 - address Maharajgunj, Chakrapath, if you wish to make a reservation. The five of us just walked in.  It costs five US dollars for a hair color( that includes the wash and blow-dry. It costs  8 US for a pedicure and manicure. Add a two dollar tip; you've spent15 US dollars, and you'll look 'so
fine'before your return home.

MAILING STUFF: PILGRIM'S BOOK HOUSE

If you need to mail anything, your best best is to go to Pilgrims Book House onJP Thamel road (on the 'main drag' in Thamel, the backpackers/tourist area.  Just take you 'stuff' in and the pack and ship for a fee.  I understand they are much more reliable than the local post office.  I have used them many times over the years and every item has arrived at my home in a timely manner.  Currently things are only being 'airmailed' out of Nepal because of the 'quakes, of course.

Nice job for three US dollars






 I did miss out on what would have been a great trek, but I had a wonderful holiday and SO CAN YOU.  If you even had a hankering to go to Nepal, GO! Now is a grand time as any, and beautiful Nepal, whose only industry is tourism desperately needs your help.  What better way to have a great vacation!
                                                           


                                                            RESTAURANT MONENTS


At the very American restaurant (what a US menu!)
across the street from the American Embassy.
 We missed Ine. Sob!




                          Typical Nepali restaurant - the whole gang is here.  Ine chose Nepali
                           food, as it was her last day with us.

Ine, Rinku, Maya and Anju 
They do love their co.ffee hot or cold.



All the shoes lined up outside of Maya's house
after a hard day at work, school and play.





















My close friends are very fortunate. However, there are many people who are very poor, still living in tents (as I showed you in earlier posts), on the streets, barely making a living.  But everyone works hard. And it's our job to either take a holiday and spend a little, or donate to improve the living conditions of those who may not have housing after the earthquake. Read my pervious posts with suggestions,


                                    A mother with her two children sleeping on the street.

or please contact me for information of where you can help with your after earthquake donations.

If you have any Nepal earthquake experiences you would like to share, please email them to me. Thank you.

Saturday, August 8, 2015

NEPAL PERSONAL EARTHQUAKE EXPERIENCES



PART TWO: PERSONAL EARTHQUAKE EXPERIENCES
The new house

After nineteen months Maya and Mukhiya Gurung had just finished building and furnishing their new house when the earthquake struck. Maya was at home at the time.  Her first concern was her family.  Many schools collapsed during the first quake.  Fortunately it was a Saturday and the schools were closed.  Sonam, her older son was upstairs in his room, while Wongel was at the basketball court.  Mukhiya, Maya’s husband was at his club. Were they safe??

Mukhiya, Maya's husband

Wongel on the left and his cousin

It began with a loud rumble. The whole house began to shake. The higher the floor the stronger the building swayed back and forth.  The raw crunch of the two plates smashing together thundered throughout the house.
“I couldn’t move, I just held on,” Sonam exclaimed. After the movement stopped, Maya and Sonam, frightened to the core, ran outside.  Wongel and Mukhiya rushed home.
Sonam with his grandfather

 For the first four days the family lived and slept outside on the covered terrace of the school behind their house.  “We were even scared to enter the building to use the toilets. But of course, finally we had to. With so many people, the toilets eventually became plugged up.  Food was a problem too.  We were not going inside the house until the engineer confirmed it structurally safe. For a day and a half there was no food. Finally one of our neighbors who had some vegetables and rice cooked it, and shared what little they had with us. It was cold and there was a rainstorm that pelleted the building.  I just wrapped up in a blanket to keep warm with my family safely near.”
The school porch where the Gurung family and many other families crowded
together for four days after the earthquake before returning home.

After four days, the Gurung family put up a tent in their yard.  Then they moved back onto the first floor of their four-story house.  Maya’s mother and her adapted sister’s family were too scared to come into any building.  For ten days they lived outside in the tent.  After ten days, Maya’s adopted sister and her family returned to their home, and her mother came into the house.  It was the first time she had entered a building in 14 days.
Rinku, Maya's sister

On the fourth day after the first quake, Maya’s sister Rinku, and 12 other family members arrived, and stayed for two months. Fortunately, the house was designed with a first floor bathroom, and also a modern toilet outside, so bathrooms were not a big problem.  Unlike most homes in Kathmandu, which are designed with the kitchen and main living area on the top floor, the Gurungs ‘broke the rules’ and had the living room dining area, kitchen and a small guest bedroom and bath placed on the first floor.  This made it easier for all 16 people to sleep, albeit a bit crowded together, on the first floor of the house    “I was feeding almost everyone at least two meals a day. After the first month I was a bit worn out, but we got through the second month.” She smiled wanly. "Many of the local shopkeepers whose buildings survived did not take in anyone because they would have had to feed them.” I could feel a quiet, yet angry sadness fill her voice as she spoke. Maya was obviously upset, but she was already feeding 16 to 19 people everyday.  What more could she do?  

Soon after the earthquake hit, Mukhiya began working with his other club members raising money to build temporary shelter for those who lost their homes in the mountain areas.  He was either at their hotel, at his club or physically working in one or other mountain villages the club was helping.  "We raised $100,000," he told me. "Now we are going to work on schools." 

Copy of the green certificate a building receives if it isstructurally safe.
Note : It is in English not Nepali.
Now Mukhiya and Maya with their two sons are finally enjoying their home alone.  Visitors are in and out. They continue their extremely social life. However they are fully aware of the almost daily aftershocks, and that another earthquake could strike at any time.
---------------------------
Many families were not as lucky as the Gurung’s.   One family I spoke with lived in a small apartment in a building that had cracks on the inside walls of the building.  This building received a ‘Red certificate’ from the engineers, which of course meant that all the apartment dwellers had to vacate the building.  This family and their neighbors are now living in tents in a field with no sanitary facilities.  ‘How long will you have to stay here,’ I asked.  “We don’t know,” they answered, seeing no end in site to their plight.
-------------------
One of our taxi drivers told us, “It was 11:56.  The rumbling and shaking started and lasted almost a minute.  I stopped my car immediately and rocked with the shaking.  People riding on motorcycles were thrown from their bikes.  They suffered head  and back injuries, and much body injures of all kinds.  I and another guy spent the rest of the day ferrying victims to the hospital.  We did this late into the night.  But the next day I had a flat tire and couldn’t help.
--------------------------

Another man we met, after saving for many years, had recently bought an aprartment for 140 000 rupees.  The building was in ruin after the earthquake.  He had been cautious enough to insure his purchase, but the insurance company refused to pay.  They said they would be rebuild the apartment building and the man would then be able to return to his dwelling.  After their survey of the land, the local government engineers said the building was built on a 'sandy' plot,  and they would not allow another sturcture to be built on the property.  The insurance company still refuses to pay, and currently the man is living in a tent in a nearby field.
...............................................

The couple who lived in a big historic five-story house on an unusually large plot of land behind and across the little lane from the Gurung’s Hotel Ganesh Himal, is known by the Gurung family as Uncle and Auntie.

Uncle claims to be like a cat, because he believes he has nine lives.  A few years ago, Uncle was on the fifth floor of his house doing repairs and he slipped.  He fell the five stories on to the ground below.  Other than a concussion, which took months to heal, Uncle walked away from the fall without a scratch.  More recently, Uncle had a cancerous lung removed. He is now living with one only one lung. Then the earthquake struck.


Uncle, Auntie and their son were having lunch on the center of the fourth floor
where the L comes together. Their tenant who died during the quake was of
 the far left end of the house on the first floor.

Right end view of the same house after the quake

Uncle, his wife, Auntie, and their son were in the fourth floor L at the center of the house having lunch, while their tenets were on the ground floor of the east end of the house.  The far end of the building totally collapsed killing the tenets, but Uncle, Auntie and their son survived.   The building is now a shambles, totally uninhabitable.  Since the earthquake, Uncle and Auntie, with their son, lived in a tent in on a vacant part of their property for the last three months.  
The large field where Uncle, Auntie and their son
lived in a tent for three months

They have just recently moved into the ground floor of the five story house they are in the process of having built.  I was at first appalled by how they were living, but then I realized that their current living conditions were a firm step up from a tent in the weeds of their backfield.  As Uncle exclaims with a laugh, “See I have nine lives and I have only used up three. I have six to go. And although I don’t get any money from the government to rebuild my house, my property tax bill has been totally wiped out for this year.” And he laughs again.  This is a lucky man, who can see the world with such humor in the face of his recent adversities. 
The red side of the building is their new house

Uncle, a happy man with nine lives, standing in front of the
shambles of the building across the road  from his own propert.y.










-------------------------
Although I have not been up in the more mountainous areas the earthquake hit. This is where most of the Hotel Ganesh Himal employee’s families live.  These people work part of the year in Kathmandu and then go home for a two to six months break. But now most have no home when they return.  Their mountain villages are totally demolished, their family homes no longer exist, and their wives, children, mothers and fathers are either living in tents or in devastating circumstances, out in the open sheltered by a chicken coop or other out buildings that might have survived.   Some organizations (see EARTHQUAKE: AFTER 3 MONTHS above) have supplied corrugated material for roofing and other materials to build makeshift housing but it is all very basic housing and although it is shelter, these structures are not for long term living. 

PREDICTIONS
On August 1st, my last day in Kathmandu, Anju, Maya, Ine, Rinku and I were walking back to the Ganesh Himal from Durbar Square and suddenly Anju said, “You know on the morning of the second earthquake on May 12th, my brother told me to be very careful because a Lama told him there would be another earthquake today, and there was, 7.2.” 
Ine, Rinku, Maya in the back, and Anju

Maya chimed that she had received the same information. Her brother called her from China the morning of May 12, and told to her, “to be sure she and her family were very careful today as there may be another earthquake today.”  Anju’s brother said a Lama told him, 'a Lama, who was studying some ancient Buddhist writings, found the earthquake prediction.'  Where or who the Lama was, neither Anju nor Maya knew.  They had also both been told there might be a third earthquake during the next two weeks. If it happened, they had been told, Kathmandu would be unrecognizable. 

Anju also told Maya, Ine and me that the local Hindus also believed in the third earthquake prediction.  ‘There would be a third earthquake causing major damage to Kathmandu but their time frame was a bit longer.  They must be vigilant until September 23th.’  I am writing this on September 10th.  The Hindu prediction has 13 days left.  I have not read any ancient books but my prediction is that the aftershocks will just decrease and all will be well.  Lets hope I am right.
  

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NEXT:  NEPAL: SHOULD I GO? YES, YES, YES.




  






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